跟大家讲解下有关apache怎么配置虚拟主机，相信小伙伴们对这个话题应该也很关注吧，现在就为小伙伴们说说apache怎么配置虚拟主机，小编也收集到了有关apache怎么配置虚拟主机的相关资料，希望大家看到了会喜欢。

Apache配置虚拟主机的方法：1、安装httpd服务；2、禁用默认的主机模式；3、为主机添加多个ip；4、添加虚拟主机配置文件；5、测试。

Apache配置虚拟主机的三种方法（基于IP、端口、域名）

1、Apache虚拟主机的实现方式有3种。

基于IP的虚拟主机基于端口的虚拟主机基于域名的虚拟主机

2.1 启用虚拟主机的准备工作

2.1.1 安装httpd

[root@mail httpd]# yum install httpd -y

2.1.2禁用默认的主机模式

[root@mail httpd]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf注释下面这行内容#DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"

2.2基于IP的虚拟主机配置

2.2.1为主机添加多个IP

[root@localhost conf.d]# ip addr show dev eth0 #查看原有IP2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000 link/ether 00:0c:29:77:77:7d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.137.200/24 brd 192.168.137.255 scope global eth0 inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe77:777d/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever[root@localhost conf.d]# ip addr add 192.168.137.201/24 dev eth0 #添加一个IP[root@localhost conf.d]# ip addr show dev eth0 #查看添加后的IP信息， 此时有2个IP地址了。 200,2012: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000 link/ether 00:0c:29:77:77:7d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.137.200/24 brd 192.168.137.255 scope global eth0 inet 192.168.137.201/24 scope global secondary eth0 inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe77:777d/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

2.2.2添加虚拟主机配置文件

[root@mail conf.d]# cd /etc/httpd/conf.d/ #进入配置目录[root@mail conf.d]# vim virtualhost.conf #创建一个配置文件， 编辑内容如下[root@mail conf.d]# cat virtualhost.conf #查看并检查配置文件<VirtualHost 192.168.137.200:80> DocumentRoot "/var/www/test200" ServerName www.test200.com</VirtualHost><VirtualHost 192.168.137.201:80> DocumentRoot "/var/www/test201" ServerName www.test201.com</VirtualHost>[root@mail conf.d]# cd /var/www #切换目录[root@mail www]# mkdir test200 test201 #创建目录[root@mail www]# echo test200 >>./test200/index.html #创建IP为200的主页[root@mail www]# echo test201 >>./test201/index.html #创建IP为200的主页

2.2.3测试

[root@localhost www]# service httpd restartStopping httpd: [ OK ]Starting httpd: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain for ServerName [ OK ]#我们这里使用elinks进行测试， 当然用浏览器测试是一样的[root@localhost conf]# elinks -source 192.168.137.200test200[root@localhost conf]# elinks -source 192.168.137.201test201

2.3基于端口的虚拟主机配置

2.3.1在主配置文件添加监听端口

[root@localhost conf]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf #在原有行Listen 80行的基础上， 在添加一行Listen 8080

2.3.2添加8080的端口虚拟配置

[root@localhost conf.d]# cat virtualhost.conf <VirtualHost 192.168.137.200:80> DocumentRoot "/var/www/test200" ServerName www.test200.com</VirtualHost><VirtualHost 192.168.137.201:80> DocumentRoot "/var/www/test201" ServerName www.test201.com</VirtualHost>#下面的内容是在上面的配置的基础上添加的。<VirtualHost 192.168.137.201:8080> DocumentRoot "/var/www/test201-8080" ServerName www.test201-8080.com</VirtualHost>[root@localhost conf.d]# cd /var/www/ #切换目录[root@localhost www]# mkdir test201-8080 #创建目录[root@localhost www]# echo "test201-8080" >>./test201-8080/index.html #创建主页

2.3.2测试

[root@localhost www]# service httpd restartStopping httpd: [ OK ]Starting httpd: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain for ServerName [ OK ][root@localhost conf]# elinks -source 192.168.137.201:80test201[root@localhost conf]# elinks -source 192.168.137.201test201[root@localhost conf]# elinks -source 192.168.137.201:8080test201-8080

2.4基于域名的虚拟主机配置

2.4.1 添加域名的虚拟主机配置

[root@localhost conf.d]# vim virtualhost.conf #编辑虚拟主机配置文件[root@localhost conf.d]# cat virtualhost.conf #内容如下NameVirtualHost 192.168.137.200:80 <VirtualHost 192.168.137.200:80> DocumentRoot "/var/www/test200" ServerName www.test200.com</VirtualHost><VirtualHost 192.168.137.200:80> DocumentRoot "/var/www/test200net" ServerName www.test200.net</VirtualHost><VirtualHost 192.168.137.201:80> DocumentRoot "/var/www/test201" ServerName www.test201.com</VirtualHost><VirtualHost 192.168.137.201:8080> DocumentRoot "/var/www/test2018080" ServerName www.test2018080.com</VirtualHost>[root@localhost conf.d]# service httpd restartStopping httpd: [ OK ]Starting httpd: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain for ServerName [ OK ][root@localhost conf.d]# cd /var/www #切换目录[root@localhost www]# mkdir test200net #创建目录[root@localhost www]# echo "test200net" >>./test200net/index.html #创建主页

2.4.2 测试

2.4.2.1 添加域名解析

这里我们没有提供dns去解析，简单的使用hosts文件区解析就可以了。

[root@localhost www]# vim /etc/hosts 编辑hosts文件， 添加两行[root@localhost www]# cat /etc/hosts127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6192.168.137.200 www.test200.com192.168.137.200 www.test200.net

接下来就可以测试了：

[root@localhost www]# elinks -source http://www.test200.com #测试.com域test200[root@localhost www]# elinks -source http://www.test200.net #测试.net域test200net

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